About Kraków
"Kraków (IPA: ['krakuf] (help
.info)) or Cracow, also known
by its alternative and foreign names, is one of the oldest and
largest cities of Poland, with a 2004 population of 780,000 (1.3
million in metropolitan area).
This historic city, dating back to the 4th century, is
situated on the Vistula River in a valley at
the foot of the Carpathian Plateau,
between the Jurassic Rock Upland,
and the Tatra Mountains 100 kilometers (62 mi) to the south. It was the capital of Poland until 1596
and the capital of Kraków Voivodeship
from the 14th century to the year 1999. It is now the capital of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in the
Lesser Poland region.
The historic centre of Kraków lays at the foot of Wawel Hill,
where the Royal Castle is located, a former
residence of Polish monarchs.
The surrounding, oldest neighborhoods of Kraków include the Old Town, Wawel District and Kazimierz,
originally divided into Christian and Jewish quarters.
The city's historic centre
was added to the UNESCO List of
World Heritage Sites in 1978.
Kraków has traditionally been one of the leading scientific, cultural and artistic centres of the country and Europe.
As the former national
capital, with a history stretching back over a
thousand years, the city remains the spiritual heart of Poland. It is a major centre of local and international
tourism, attracting seven million visitors annually. Famous landmarks include the
Main Market Square
with
St. Mary's Basilica and Sukiennice Cloth Hall,
Wawel Castle with National Art Collection,
Wawel Cathedral with
Zygmunt Bell, and medieval
Florian Gate with
Barbican along the
Royal Coronation Route."
Wikipedia. The Free Encyclopedia. [14 August, 2007]. Available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w
To find more information about Krakow please visit the following sites:
www.krakow.pl
www.cracow-life.com
www.go-cracow.com
www.guide-cracow.pl
www.cracowonline.com
www.krakow4u.pl
The Local Organizing Committee's Three Picks:
1. |
Muzeum Narodowe w Krakowie (The National Museum in Krakow), al. 3 Maja 1
Galeria Sztuki Polskiej XX wieku (The 20th Century, Polish Art Gallery), 3rd Floor.
(The museum is located across from the Cracovia Hotel).
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The Gallery houses the largest collection of Poland's late nineteenth century and twentieth century modern art: paintings, sculptures, prints and installations.
Andrzej Wróblewski, Kitek i ludzie
Source: Muzeum Narodowe w Krakowie
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Opening Hours:
- Monday - closed
- Tuesday, Thursday 10:00 - 16:00
- Wednesday, Friday, Saturday 10:00 - 19:00
- Sunday 10:00 - 15:00
- Thursday - free admission
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2. Museum Lotnictwa w Krakowie (The Museum of Aviation) al. Jana Pawła II 39
The museum collection consists of more than one hundred aircraft, including gliders,
helicopters and anti-aircraft missiles, and over two hundred aero engines.
Several of aircrafts on display are unique in the world, such as the fuselages
of World War I, German warplanes, including the Halberstadt C1.II, Albatross C.I., Aviatik C.III and Roland D.VI.
Source: Museum of Aviation in Krakow
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Opening Hours:
- Monday - only outer exposition (free admission)
- Tuesday - Friday 9:00- 17:00
- Saturday & Sunday 10:00 - 16:00
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3. |
Muzeum XX Czartoryskich (The Czartoryski Museum), ul. Sw. Jana 19.
(The museum is located in close proximity of the Grand Market).
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The Czartoryski Museum was founded in 1796 by Princess Izabela Czartoryska
to preserve Polish heritage. It is a great example of a private museum,
where the collection expanded from generation to generation of the House
of Czartoryski. It is best-known for two paintings which Izabela's son,
Prince Adam Jerzy Czartoryski, acquired in Italy in 1798, namely, Leonardo da Vinci's
"Lady with an Ermine" and Raphael's "Portrait of A Young Man".
Leonardo da Vinci, The Lady with an Ermine
Source: Muzeum XX Czartoryskich
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Opening Hours:
- Monday - closed
- Tuesday, Sunday 10:00 - 15:30
- Wednesday, Saturday 10:00 - 18:00
- Thursday 10:00 - 15:30 (free admission)
- Friday 10:00 - 18:00
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